阅读理解最新题组(3) 课件--高三英语二轮复习.pptx
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1、阅读理解研究高考 明确考况高考真题 解法实例核心考法 重难突破阅读理解真题题组 滚动训练真题题组 滚动训练真题题组 滚动训练Passage 1体裁:应用文 词数:234 难度:易 建议用时:5分钟 全国新高考2022A 广告信息类Grading Policies for Introduction to LiteratureGrading Scale90100,A;8089,B;7079,C;6069,D;Below 60,E.Essays(60%)Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for
2、 this course:Essay 110%;Essay 215%;Essay 315%;Essay 420%.Group Assignments(30%)Students will work in groups to complete four assignments(作业)during the course.All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard,our online learning and course management system.Daily Work/InCl
3、ass Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework(10%)Class activities will vary from day to day,but students must be ready to complete short inclass writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class lecture/discussion,so it is important to take careful notes during c
4、lass.Additionally,from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home,both of which will be graded.Late WorkAn essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late.If it is not turned in by
5、 the 4th day after the due date,it will earn a zero.Daily assignments not completed during class will get a zero.Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.真题题组 滚动训练1Where is this text probably taken from?AA textbook.BAn exam paper.CA course plan.DAn academic article.2H
6、ow many parts is a students final grade made up of?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.3What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date?AYou will receive a zero.BYou will lose a letter grade.CYou will be given a test.DYou will have to rewrite it.真题题组 滚动训练【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了文学概论这一门课程的分数认定等级、分数构成和迟交
7、作业的处理办法。【答案】1.C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章标题Grading Policies for Introduction to Literature及各部分小标题可知,这篇文章主要介绍了一门课程的评分细则,由此可推断出这篇文章选自一份课程计划。故选C项。2B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章小标题中的Essays(60%),Group Assignments(30%)和Daily Work/InClass Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework(10%)可知,此门课程的分数评定由三部分组成。故选B 项。3A【解析】细节理解题。根据Late Work部分中
8、的第二句If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date,it will earn a zero.可知,如果在截止日期后的第四天都无法上交作业,作业将被评为零分。由此可知,如果作业迟交一星期学生将会得零分。故选A 项。真题题组 滚动训练Passage 1体裁:记叙文 词数:307 难度:中 建议用时:7分钟 全国甲2022C 人物与故事 As Ginni Bazlinton reached Antarctica,she found herself greeted by a group of little Gentoo pengui
9、ns(企鹅)longing to say hello.These gentle,lovely gatekeepers welcomed her and kickstarted what was to be a trip Ginni would never forget.Ever since her childhood,Ginni,now 71,has had a deep love for travel.Throughout her career(职业)as a professional dancer,she toured in the UK,but always longed to expl
10、ore further.When she retired from dancing and her sons eventually flew the nest,she decided it was time to take_the_plungeAfter taking a degree at Chichester University in Related Arts,Ginni began to travel the world,eventually getting work teaching English in Japan and Chile.And it was in Chile she
11、 discovered she could get lastminute cheap deals on ships going to Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fuego,the southernmost tip of the South American mainland.“I just decided I wanted to go,”she says.“I had no idea about what Id find there and I wasnt nervous.I just wanted to do it.And I wa
12、nted to do it alone as I always prefer it that way.”In March 2008,Ginni boarded a ship with 48 passengers shed never met before,to begin the journey towards Antarctica.“From seeing the wildlife to witnessing sunrises,the whole experience was amazing.Antarctica left an impression on me that no other
13、place has,”Ginni says.“I remember the first time I saw a humpback whale;it just rose out of the water like some prehistoric creature and I thought it was smiling at us.You could still hear the operatic sounds it was making underwater.”The realization that this is a precious land,to be respected by h
14、umans,was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni.真题题组 滚动训练1Which of the following best explains“take the plunge”underlined in paragraph 2?ATry challenging things.BTake a degree.CBring back lost memories.DStick to a promise.2What made Ginni decide on the trip to Antarctica?ALovely penguins.
15、BBeautiful scenery.CA discount fare.DA friends invitation.3What does Ginni think about Antarctica after the journey?AIt could be a home for her.BIt should be easily accessible.CIt should be well preserved.DIt needs to be fully introduced.4What is the text mainly about?AA childhood dream.BAn unforget
16、table experience.CSailing around the world.DMeeting animals in Antarctica.真题题组 滚动训练【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了热爱旅行的金尼在退休之后开始环游世界,并在2008年进行了令她难忘的南极洲之旅。【答案】1A【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词组所在句的前一句中的she toured in the UK,but always longed to explore further以及画线词组所在句可知,金尼曾在英国旅行,但一直想要进一步探索世界,现在她已经退休,儿子们也已离家自立,她认为是时候做自己一直想做的事情了。再根据第三段
17、对金尼环游世界的介绍并结合选项可知,画线词组指尝试做一些具有挑战性的事情。故选A项。B项意为“攻读学位”;C项意为“找回失去的记忆”;D项意为“信守承诺”。2C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句中的And it was in Chile she discovered she could get lastminute cheap deals on ships going to Antarctica 和“I just decided I wanted to go,”she says.可知,她在智利的时候发现她可以买到去南极洲的便宜的船票,所以她决定去南极洲,即折扣票价让她决定去南极洲旅行。C项“
18、A discount fare”意为“折扣票价”,符合文意。故选C项。3C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段The realization that this is a precious land,to be respected by humans,was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni.可知,金尼意识到南极洲是一个珍贵的地方,应该被人类尊重。由此可推知,金尼在去南极洲旅行之后,认为南极洲应该被好好保护。故选C项。4B【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了爱好旅行的主人公金尼在退休之后开始环游世界,以及偶然得到机会去南极洲旅行的经历,
19、最后两段主要介绍了她在南极洲的所见所闻以及自己的感想。由此可知,B项(一次难忘的经历)符合文意。故选B项。真题题组 滚动训练Passage 1体裁:记叙文 词数:335 难度:中 建议用时:8分钟 全国新高考2022D科学与技术Human speech contains more than 2,000 different sounds,from the common“m”and“a”to the rare clicks of some southern African languages.But why are certain sounds more common than others?A
20、groundbreaking,fiveyear study shows that dietrelated changes in human bite led to new speech sounds that are now found in half the worlds languages.More than 30 years ago,the scholar Charles Hockett noted that speech sounds called labiodentals,such as“f”and“v”,were more common in the languages of so
21、cieties that ate softer foods.Now a team of researchers led by Damian Blasi at the University of Zurich,Switzerland,has found how and why this trend arose.They discovered that the upper and lower front teeth of ancient human adults were aligned(对齐),making it hard to produce labiodentals,which are fo
22、rmed by touching the lower lip to the upper teeth.Later,our jaws changed to an overbite structure(结构),making it easier to produce such sounds.The team showed that this change in bite was connected with the development of agriculture in the Neolithic period.Food became easier to chew at this point.Th
23、e jawbone didnt have to do as much work and so didnt grow to be so large.Analyses of a language database also confirmed that there was a global change in the sound of world languages after the Neolithic age,with the use of“f”and“v”increasing remarkably during the last few thousand years.These sounds
24、 are still not found in the languages of many hunter gatherer people today.This research overturns the popular view that all human speech sounds were present when human beings evolved around 300,000 years ago.“The set of speech sounds we use has not necessarily remained stable since the appearance o
25、f human beings,but rather the huge variety of speech sounds that we find today is the product of a complex interplay of things like biological change and cultural evolution,”said Steven Moran,a member of the research team.真题题组 滚动训练1Which aspect of the human speech sound does Damian Blasis research f
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