(文末附答案)高中英语被动语态易错题集锦.pdf
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1、1 (文末附答案)高中英语被动语态易错题集锦 单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、This is one of the best films _ this year Awhich has been shownBthat have been shown Cthat have shownDhaving been shown 2、We want to sit at the table near the window.Im sorry,but it _ already.Ahas takenBtookCwas takenDhas been taken 3、Do you like the ne
2、w pen?Yes,it _very well.Ais writtenBis writingCwroteDwrites 4、Now a lot of new technologies can _ problems in industry.Abe applied to solveBbe applied to solving Capply to solveDapply to solving 5、_the telephone number several times,but he couldnt learn it by heart.AHaving toldBHaving been told CAlt
3、hough he had been toldDHe had been told 6、The cloth _easily if _on a table.Ameasures,spreadingBwill be measured,spread Cmeasures,spreadDis measured,spread 7、It is the first time that such a grand military parade_ in china.2 Ais heldBhas been heldChad been heldDwas held 8、The famous magician,as well
4、as his assistants,_ to perform at the Chinas Got Talent in 2015.Awere invitedBwas invitedChave been invitedDhas been invited 9、Youll have to wait for half a day while your car .Ais repairedBis repairing CrepairsDis being repaired 10、The number of coal mines _ to half,as well as its size.Acut downBha
5、s cut downCwas cut downDwere cut down 11、Fears haunted him those days _ he _ down by the scandal.Athat;draggedBthat;would be dragged Cwhich;had been draggedDwhen;would drag 12、This novel _ radio _ the Russian original recently.Ais adapted to;fromBhas been adapted for;from Cis adapted from;forDhas be
6、en adapted to;for 13、The speed of cars and trucks is _ to 30 kilometers per hour in large cities in China.AlimitedBlimitingClimitDto limit 14、We hurried to the railway station yesterday only to be told that our train _ off.AputBwas putChas putDhad been put 15、Great discoveries _ in space exploration
7、 in the last few decades.Awere madeBhave madeCare madeDhave been made 16、It has been reported by the weatherman that a rain shower _ this evening in the south of the province.3 Ais expectedBexpectsCexpectedDwas expected 17、Up to now,he _ chairman of the Students Union twice in our school.Ahas select
8、edBhad been elected Chas been selectedDis selected 18、Though they were in the mountain area,they _ about the world by watching TV.Awere informingBwere informed CinformedDhad been informed 19、The children were all _ after they saw the _ film.Ainspired;inspiringBinspired;inspired Cinspiring;inspiredDi
9、nspiring;inspiring 20、It is reported that many a new house at present in the disaster area.Ais being builtBis builtCare being builtDhave been built 21、Having heard the story of this _ hero,we are _ to finish the task in advance.Ainspiring;inspiredBinspiring;inspiring Cinspired;inspiringDinspired;ins
10、pired 22、Philosophers _back to Plato and the Ancient Greeks have given the area much thought and emphasis,and there is little doubt _their work has helped shape the practice of education over the millennia.Adated,thatBdating,whetherCdating,thatDdated,whether 23、Oetzi,the 5,000-year-old“Iceman”,_on t
11、he alpine border between Italy and Austria in 1991.Awas discoveringBwas discovered Chad been discoveredDdiscovered 4 24、After goats in particular _ the island,the tortoise population declined.Ahad been brought toBbrought to Cwere bringing toDhad brought to 25、Technology giants are fighting for their
12、 future as consumers switch their loyalties from personal computers to mobile devices.By 2025,5 billion people_ to be carrying around the tiny computers in their pockets.Aare expectedBwill be expected Chave been expectedDwill have been expected 26、_ in a tiny cabinet were four Mothers Day poems Id w
13、ritten for her in the 1960s.AHiddenBHidingCBeing hiddenDTo be hidden 27、The workers believe the assembly hall _ the curtain need to be changed deserves _.Awhich;rebuildingBof which;rebuilding Cwhose;to be rebuiltDof which;to build 28、All the preparations for the task _,and were ready to start.Acompl
14、etedBcomplete Chad been completedDhave been completed 29、Jack part in the exam because of his cheating in the last exam.Ais banned to takeBis banned from taking Cbanned from takingDbanned to take 30、He hurried home,never once looking back to see if he was _.Ato followBbeing followedCto be followedDf
15、ollowing 31、The crime _ looked into carefully before he _ charged with murder.5 A/;/B/;wasCwas;/Dwas;was 32、Having a glass of water first in the morning helps rid our body of poisonous substances that _ overnight.Awere storedBare being storedChave been storedDhad been stored 33、Only when _ his homew
16、ork _to play with his friends.Ahas he finished;is he allowedBhe has finished;is he allowed Chas he finished;he is allowedDhe has finished;he is allowed 34、By next year,dry waste burning and wet waste treatment rates in Shanghai _ to reach 27,800 tons a day,around 80%of the citys total garbage.Aare e
17、xpectedBwill have been expected Chave expectedDare expecting 35、Over the past 3 years,more than one book about space exploration _ all over the world.Awere publishedBwas published Chave been publishedDhas been published 36、A new cinema_in the city last year.AbuiltBwas builtCwas buildingDis built 37、
18、By the time the tsunami ended,more than 150 thousand people _.Ahad killedBhave been killedChave been deadDhad been killed 38、The boy _ to take care of his bike,because it needs _.Awas told;to repairBtold;to be repaired Ctold;repairingDis told;repairing 39、The guests told the police that their baggag
19、e _ stolen when they were away from the hotel this 6 afternoon.AwereBwasCisDare 40、Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western Culture,but when and where _ yet.Ahasnt been decidedBhavent decided Cisnt being decidedDarent decided 41、Look at the trees on both sides of the streets.They_ last
20、spring.AplantedBwere plantedCwere planting 42、However,not everyone _the idea of living in a world of endless advertisements.Asells onBsells toCis sold toDis sold on 43、The fifth generation computers,with artificial intelligence,_ and perfected now.AdevelopedBhave developed Care being developedDwill
21、have been developed 44、If we use the new recycling method,a large number of trees_.Aare savedBwill saveCwill be savedDhave saved 45、_ the telephone number several times,but he couldnt learn it by heart.AHe had been toldBHaving been told CAlthough he had been toldDHaving told 7 (文末附答案)高中英语被动语态_014 参考
22、答案 1、答案:B 解析:考查定语从句。句意:这是今年上映的最好的电影之一。此处为定语从句,先行词是 films,指物,复数,被最高级 the best 修饰,并在从句中作主语,此时应用关系代词 that;先行词 that 与从句中的动词 show 是被动关系,因而用被动语态 be shown,再用完成时表示“已上映”,主句是一般现在时,从句用现在完成时,所以用that have been shown。故选 B。小提示:2、答案:D 解析:考查现在完成时的被动语态。句意:我们想坐在窗户边的桌子。不好意思,已经有人坐了。根据时间状语“already”和句意可推测句子要用现在完成时;分析句子可知,
23、空格处在句子中作谓语。主语 it 代指“the table near the window”,与动词 take 之间为被动关系。故此处用现在完成时的被动语态,且主语 it 是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数 has。故选 D 项。3、答案:D 解析:考查语态。句意:你喜欢这支新钢笔吗?是的,它书写很顺畅。动词 write“书写”用作不及物动词且表示主语的某种属性时,通常要用主动形式表示被动意义,该用法通常与 well,easily,slowly,quickly 等副词连用。此处描述现在情况,用一般现在时。故选 D 项。4、答案:B 解析:考查被动语态。句意:现在许多新技术可以应用于解决工业
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