unit10 sectionA58782.ppt
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1、Its cold in the picture,_?isnt itYes,it is.It is an apple,?isnt itYes,it is.They are apples,?arent theyYes,they are./Lily was ill in bed,_?Yes,she was.wasnt sheShe wasnt at home,_?was sheNo,she wasnt.The students were in the classroom,_?Yes,they were.werent theyThey werent in the park last Sunday,_?
2、No,they werent.were theyThere was a heavy snow last year,_?Yes,there was.wasnt thereThey play football,?dont theyYes,they do.They dont like swimming,_?do theyYes,they do.Jay sings many songs,?doesnt heYes,he does.It rained heavily yesterday,_?didnt itYes,it did.Li lei fell down,_?Yes,he did.didnt he
3、Liu Xiang ran the fastest in the game,_?Yes,he did.didnt he语法:语法:反意疑问句反意疑问句 一、含义一、含义:在一个陈述句之后附上一个简短的疑在一个陈述句之后附上一个简短的疑问句,对陈述句提出相反的疑问,这种疑问句,对陈述句提出相反的疑问,这种疑问句叫反意疑问句。问句叫反意疑问句。如:如:1.SARS is scary,isnt it?2.We speak Chinese,dont we?二、结构:二、结构:结构一:结构一:前肯,前肯,+后否后否 eg.SARS is scary,isnt it?结构二:结构二:前否,前否,+后肯后肯
4、 eg.SARS isnt scary,is it?结构一:结构一:前肯,前肯,+后否后否 Be 动词:动词:1.You are an actor,_ _?2.He is a good boy,_ _?3.It was fine yesterday,_ _?4.You were studying when I called you last night,_ _?5.She is going to visit me,_ _?6.I am Chinese,_ _?arent you isnt he wasnt it werent you isnt she arent I行为动词:行为动词:1.It
5、 often rains here,_ _?2.He likes soccer,_ _?3.You have a headache,_ _?4.I called you yesterday,_ _?助动词、情态动词:助动词、情态动词:1.You will go to America,_ _?2.We have ever been to Shanghai,_ _?3.she can swim,_?doesnt it doesnt he dont you didnt I wont youhavent wecant she1.陈述部分的主语是this,that时,疑问部分的主语多用it;陈述部分的主
6、语是these,those时,疑问部分的主语多用they。This is a dictionary,isnt it?Those are shelves,arent they?2.陈述部分是“there be”结构的,疑问部分用there省略主语代词。There is something wrong with your watch,isnt there?There will not be any trouble,will there?3.祈使句的反意疑问句用will you,或 shall we4.宾语从句中,以主句为准,但如果主语是第一人称且谓 语动词是think,believe等时,以从句为
7、准5.陈述句中含有not,no,hardly,neither,never,few,little,tooto等否定词或具有否定意义的词时,疑问部分常用肯定形式。如:Few people knew the news,did they?Tom has never been to England,has he?6.陈述部分主语是everyone,everybody,someone,somebody,anybody,no one,nobody等指人的复合不定代词时,疑问部分主语用they,he;陈述部分是everything,something,nothing,anything指物的复合不定代词时,疑问
8、部分主语用 it 7.如果主语是lm,后反意部分用arent ll m late,arent l?1.His mother is a doctor,_ _?2.The dogs are fighting,_ _?3.There is a boy in our classroom,_ _?4.There were many cars in the street,_ _?5.There will be robots in our families,_ _?isnt shearent they isnt therewerent therewont there6.Sit down please,_?7
9、.Please call me,_?8.Lets go home,_?9.Let us go home,_?10.Let me see,_?will/wont youshall/shant we will/wont you will/wont youwill/wont you以动词原形开头的祈使句:以动词原形开头的祈使句:以以let开头的祈使句:开头的祈使句:结构二:结构二:前否,前否,+后肯后肯 1.You arent an actor,_ _?2.He isnt a good boy,_ _?3.It wasnt fine yesterday,_ _?4.It doesnt rain he
10、re,_ _?5.His sister doesnt have a headache,_ _?6.You didnt call me yesterday,_ _?are you is hedoes itdoes she was itdid you7.You wont go to U.S.A.,_ _?8.There isnt a boy in our classroom,_ _?9.There werent many cars in the street,_ _?10.Dont smoke,_ _?11.lets not do it,_ _?will youis therewere there
11、will youshall we一、完成反意疑一、完成反意疑问问句句:1.Their clothes are really crazy,_ _?2.It isnt delicious,_ _?3.It sounds great,_ _?4.There wont much pollution _ _?5.Come and have fun with us,_ _?练习与作业练习与作业arent theyis itdoesnt it will thereWill you6.We went to Shanghai,_ _?7.Lets have a rest,_ _?8.My sister didn
12、t live in school last 9.years,_ _?10.9.There was a big tree yesterday,11._ _?12.10.We have been studying English for13.four years,_ _?didnt weshall wedid shewasnt therehave we1.June is the sixth month of the year,_?2.Wednesday is the third day of the week,_?3.Jim Green is from American,_?4.Your moth
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