七年级下Unit8.ppt
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1、Section A 1a-2cPeriod 1supermarketlibraryparkpost officehotel restauranthospitalpolice station bankpay phonestreetroadbridge1a Match the activities with the pictures.1.post office _2.police station _3.hotel _4.restaurant _5.bank _6.hospital _7.street _8.pay phone _9.park _agdihecbfA:Excuse me.Is the
2、re a hospital on Center Street?B:Yes,there is.Its on Long Street.A:Is there a post office near here?No,there isnt.There is a hospital on Bridge Street.1b Listen and circle the places you hear in 1a1.post office _2.police station _3.hotel _4.restaurant _5.bank _6.hospital _7.street _8.pay phone _9.pa
3、rk _agdihecbfon the boxunder the boxin the box-Wheres the soccer ball?-Its the box.-Wheres the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.near-Wheres the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.next to-Wheres the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.in front of-Wheres the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.behind-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _
4、the box.across frombigsmall-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _between the big box and the small box.A B F is E.G is H.FGJEHIKJ is _ I _ K.DCC is D.across from in front ofbetween andA is B.behindnext toWhere is the pay phone?The pay phone is on Green Street.across fromacross fromA:Where is the pay phone
5、?A:Where is the pay phone?B:Its B:Its across fromacross from the library.the library.betweenandbetweenandA:Where is the pay phone?A:Where is the pay phone?B:Its B:Its betweenbetween the post office the post office andand the the library.library.A:Where is the pay phone?A:Where is the pay phone?B:Its
6、 B:Its next tonext to the library the library.next toThe pay phone is in front of the library.Where is the pay phone?in front ofThe pay phone is behind the library.Where is the pay phone?behindThe pay phone is on Green Street.The pay phone is behind the library.The pay phone is next to the library.T
7、he pay phone is between the post office and the library.The pay phone is in front of the library.The pay phone is across from the library.4 46 62 23 35 51 11.The police station is between the restaurant and the hospital.2.The park is _ the bank.3.The hospital is _ Bridge Street.4.The pay phone is _
8、the post office.5.The restaurant is _ the post office.6.The hotel is _ the police station.across fromonnext to2b Listen and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.in front ofbehindnext to,in front of,between,behind,across from,onA:Wheres the bank?B:Its on Long Street.A:Wheres the hotel?B:Its a
9、cross from the post office.A:Wheres the pay phone?B:Its next to the post office.2c Ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43.A:Wheres the hospital?A:Wheres the restaurant?B:Its next to the police station.B:Its next to the police station.A:Wheres the park?A:Wheres the post office?B:I
10、ts behind the hotel.B:Its across from the hotel.Look at the picture.Theres a school in the picture.Its_ School Street.The book store is_ the school.The bank is _ _ the school.The pay phone is_ the school and the hospital.Can you see the post office?Its_ _the school.There is a supermarket.Its_ _ _ th
11、e park.on behind next to between across from in front ofGroup work B:Its in front of the hotel.Wheres the park?A:Where is the supermarket?C:Its next to the hotel.Wheres the?D:.Find the missing placesRole-play the conversation.(2d)Tony:Hi,excuse me.Linda:Yes.How can I help you?Tony:Well,Im new in tow
12、n.Is there a bank around here?Linda:Yes,there is.Its on Center Street.Its across from the park.Tony:Ohwheres Center Street?Linda:Its not too far from here.I can walk with you.Tony:Oh,thats great!Thanks so much.Linda:No problem.2d Read the conversation and answer the questions.1.Is there a bank near
13、here?_2.Wheres the bank?_ _3.Is Center Street far from here?_Yes,there is.Its on Center Street,across from the park.No,it isnt.How can I help you?需要我帮忙需要我帮忙吗吗?表示向他人伸出援手,主表示向他人伸出援手,主动动提出帮助的意提出帮助的意思,此句思,此句还还可可说说成:成:How could I help you?或或How may I help you?类类似的句子似的句子还还有:有:May/Can/Could I help you?Do y
14、ou need any help?Is there anything I can help(you)with?Is there anything I can do for you?What can I do for you?Im new in town.我新来此地。我新来此地。town 表示所居住的地方或城市里的表示所居住的地方或城市里的闹闹市市区区;城里城里,为为不可数名不可数名词词。Is there a good place to eat here?Im fromout of town.这这儿有吃儿有吃饭饭的好地方的好地方吗吗?我?我对这对这里不熟。里不熟。My parents are n
15、ot at home.Theyre shopping in town.他他们们在城里在城里买东买东西呢。西呢。1.附近有银行吗?附近有银行吗?_2.是的。它在中心街上。是的。它在中心街上。_3.附近有餐馆吗?附近有餐馆吗?_ 阅读阅读Grammar Focus部分,完成下列句子。部分,完成下列句子。Yes,there is.Its on Center Street.Is there a bank near here?Are there any restaurants near here?4.有,在邮局前面有一家。有,在邮局前面有一家。_ _5.旅馆在哪里旅馆在哪里?_ 6.它在公安局后面。它在
16、公安局后面。_Yes,theres one in front of the post office.Wheres the hotel?Its behind the police station.7.银行在哪里银行在哪里?_8.它紧挨着邮局。它紧挨着邮局。_9.公园在哪里?公园在哪里?_10.它在银行对面,旅馆后面。它在银行对面,旅馆后面。_11.投币电话在哪里?投币电话在哪里?_12.他们在邮局与图书馆之间。他们在邮局与图书馆之间。_Wheres the park?Its next to the post office.Its across from the bank,behind the h
17、otel.Where are the pay phones?Wheres the bank?Theyre between the post office and the library.There be 句型句型一、一、There be.句型表示的是句型表示的是“某处有某处有(存存 在在)某人或某物某人或某物”,其句式,其句式结构结构:1.There be(is,are)+名词名词+地点状语地点状语 在我的在我的铅铅笔盒里有两笔盒里有两块块橡皮。橡皮。_ _ two erasers in my pencil box.在房子前有一棵大在房子前有一棵大树树。_ _ a tall tree in f
18、ront of the house.There isThere areTheres a shell on the sand.Theres a boat on the water.Theres a whale underwater.Theres a crab on the beach.There are fish underwater.2.否定句:否定句:There isnt/arent 例如:例如:大大桥桥街上没有街上没有银银行。行。_ _ a bank on Bridge Street.在教室里没有篮球。在教室里没有篮球。_ _ any basketballs in the classroo
19、m.There isntThere arent3.一般疑问句:一般疑问句:Is/Are+主语主语+?肯定回答:肯定回答:Yes,there is/are.否定回答:否定回答:No,there isnt/arent.这附近有餐馆吗?这附近有餐馆吗?_ _ a restaurant near here?教室里有学生吗?教室里有学生吗?_ _ any students in the classroom?Is there Are there二、二、There be 句型中的主句型中的主谓谓一致原一致原则则There be句型中句型中be动词的形式要和其后面动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致
20、。的主语在人称和数上保持一致。(1)如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词,如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词,或是不可数名词,或是不可数名词,be动词用动词用“is”。e.g.紧紧挨着挨着邮邮局有一个投局有一个投币电话币电话。_ _ a pay phone next to the post office.There is(2)如果句子的主语是复数名词,如果句子的主语是复数名词,be动词就动词就用用“are”。e.g.在公园里很多在公园里很多树树。_ _ many trees in the park.There are(3)如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主 语,语,be动词要和
21、最靠近它的那个主语动词要和最靠近它的那个主语 在数上保持一致,也就是我们常说的在数上保持一致,也就是我们常说的 “就近原则就近原则”。e.g.在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。_ _ an orange and some bananas on the table.在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。_ _ some bananas and an orange on the table.There isThere are三、三、There be 句型与句型与have的区的区别别There be句型表示句型表示“存在有存在有”,havehas表示表示
22、“拥有拥有”、“所有所有”,两者不能同时两者不能同时使用。例如使用。例如:桌子上有一架模型飞机。桌子上有一架模型飞机。_ _ a model plane on the desk.我有一架模型飞机。我有一架模型飞机。_ _ a model plane.I haveThere is1.Where is the bank?_2.Is there a restaurant on North Street?_3.Wheres the pay phone?_4.Wheres the post office?_5.Is there a hospital near the pay phone?_Yes,the
23、re is.Its between the hospital and the post office.Its next to the police station.Its on New Street,next to the bank.No,there isnt.But there is one on New Street.1.The bank is next to the hospital and across from the bank.2._ _3._ _3b Look at the map in 3a and write three sentences.The park is betwe
24、en Center Street and New Street.There is a restaurant on North Street,across from the police station.3c Take turns to choose a place in the picture in 1a on Page 43.Your classmates ask questions and then guess the place.Do you know these traffic signs(标志)?标志)?turn left turn right go(straight)down go
25、 alongBridge Street Supermarket Jims House Hotel go alongbank turn leftturn rightat the first crossinggo acrossB:Go along Bridge Street and its on the right.A:Excuse me.Can you tell me the way to the supermarket?A:Excuse me.Can you tell me how to get to the bank?B:Just go along Bridge Street.Turn le
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