阅读理解题型讲解词汇题.pptx
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1、SAT 阅读词汇题比例:7%阅读词汇题的形式:In line 65,“drive”most nearly means考查角度:引申义、修辞义或语境义。第1页/共17页例1The world has outgrown its quaint rural intimacies,and now its the modern age:an order an order is put in for fifty cakes of Coal Tar Soap,and a few days later,a cart arrives and the order is delivered.Question:Acco
2、rding to the text,“an order”most nearly means(A)a command from a military authority(B)an instruction to provide something(C)an established system of organizations(D)a customary procedure(E)a logical arrangement第2页/共17页例2:Just before leaving home for college,Gogol changed his name to Nakhil.Later tha
3、t evening,out to dinner with Jonathan,Ashima slipsslips,asking,“Gogol,have you decided yet what your major will be?”Question:According to the text,“Slips”most nearly means(A)moves stealthily(B)slides involuntarily(C)forgets momentarily(D)addresses awkwardly(E)escapes easily第3页/共17页例3:This idea origi
4、nated at the beginning of the nineteenth century,though it had precedents.It is still the positionposition of many art critics.In line 41,“position”most nearly means(A)rank(B)role(C)policy(D)view(E)location第4页/共17页词汇题解题方法解题步骤1认识最佳选项符合语境第一步:读单词第二步:读选项第三步:读语境语境:一般指单词出现的句子,再加上其前后句。第5页/共17页词汇题解题方法分析选项:代
5、入,最佳According to it,television consumptionconsumption leads above all to moral dangers.Anyone who is exposed to the medium becomes habituated to libertinism,irresponsibility,crime,and violence.(OGpage607Q8)As used in line 10,consumption most nearly means(A)destruction(B)viewing(C)erosion(D)purchasin
6、g(E)obsession第6页/共17页词汇题解题方法解题步骤2不认识分析语境最佳选项第一步:读单词第二步:读语境第三步:读选项语境:一般指单词出现的句子,再加上其前后句。第7页/共17页词汇题解题方法分析语境:解释(破折号)As a scientist,I find that only one visionvision of the city really getsmy hackles up the notion that a city is somehow“unnatural,”ablemish on the face of nature.(OGpage404Q13)In line 1,
7、“vision”most nearly means(A)fantasy(B)illusion(C)prophecy(D)conception(E)apparition第8页/共17页词汇题解题方法分析语境:解释(A,B)I watched the hand rather than the location,for it stopped forLewis voice to explain something,it was as though all streamseverywhere quit running,hanginghanging silently where they were to
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