2022年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷解析版.pdf
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1、2 0 2 2 年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷I.阅读技能(六个部分,共 3 5 小题,计 6 0 分)完形填空。通读短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共1 0 小题,计 1 0 分)1.(10 分)Mona was a young girl who lived in India.One night she sawthe moon climbing into the sky slowly.lt was so beautiful!Suddenly,ashining line of light from the moon danced right into(1 )room
2、 and said,The old woman on the moon invites you for avisit.Will you come with me?I will bring you(2)in a fewdays.Mona was very excited and(3)with the moonbeam(缕月光).Stars and planets hurried past them.At last they reached thetop of a mountain.The moonbeam finally stopped at the entrance of abeautiful
3、 castle which was made of moonstones.A very old woman,whose white flowing hair almost touched theground(4)greeted the girl.She said You are the first humanwhom I have ever met.I have been here for millions of years,I am so(5).Please tell me about your life.Mona was a kind girl and she had compassion
4、(同情)for the oldwoman.In the following days she stayed with the old woman and toldher about the life on the(6).Suddenly,Mona felt someone was pushing her.Then she openedher eyes and saw her mom.Her mother said to her,Mona,wakeup!You have(7)the whole day.Come and have some food.Later on,Mona took part
5、 in a writing competition in herschool.Mona wrote about her wonderful dream(8)won thefirst prize.Monas parents were very happy with(9)theirdaughter achieved and encouraged her to keep on writing.Soon Monabecame a(10)and wrote many good stories for children.(1)A.she B.her C.his(2)A.down B.up C.back(3
6、)A.put off B.set off C.get off(4)A.gentlyB.angrily C.impolitely(5)A.worried B.lonelyC.nervous(6)A.earth B.moon C.ground(7)A.studied B.sleptC.played(8)A.and B.orC.but(9)A.howB.that C.what(10)A.doctor B.writerC.teacher根据短文内容从方框内的六个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文内容完整、意思连贯。(共 5 小 题 计 1 0 分)2.(10 分)Parents can be very
7、important teachers in our lives.(1)Parents may be too close to their childrenemotionally(感情上).Sometimes they can only see their childrenthrough the eyes of a protector.(2)However,it might seemtoo dangerous for a parent.Another problem is that parents may expect their childrensinterests to be similar
8、 to their own.(3)But what if their childstrue love is art or writing,or car repair?Parents usually want to pass on their values to their children.Butshould children always believe what their parents do?(4)Butwhen they get older,they will have different ways of thinking.The most important thing to re
9、alize is that we all have manyteachers in our lives.Our parents teach us,our teachers teach us,andour friends teach us.(5)All of them are valuable.A.If they love science,they may try to force their child to love science,too.B.However,they are not always the best teachers.C.Teachers are always ready
10、to help their students.D.Books,newspapers and televisions also teach us.E.For example,a teacher might see a trip to a big city as a valuableexperience.F.When children are young,they believe that their parents are alwaysright.阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容回答所提问题。(共5小题,计10分)3.(10 分)In July,2021,China introduced the
11、double reduction policy.ltis expected to lower students learning pressure by reducinghomework and after-school classes.According to the policy,students in Grade 1 and Grade 2 shouldhave no written exams.Also,students in other grades at primaryschools should only have one final exam for every term.Mi
12、ddle schoolsare allowed to organize one test in the middle of the term and one at theend.Some schools have organized too many tests that are toodifficult.As a result,students have to study hard all the time and theyhave been under a lot of stress.lt has been harmful to students mental(心理的)and physic
13、al health and it must be changed.According to the policy,schools and classes should not organizeweekly or monthly tests.Also schools should make sure the difficultyof the tests does not go above the national teaching plan.The examshould pay more attention to basic knowledge and skills,and thenumber
14、of questions based on rote(死记硬背)learning should bereduced.At the same time,the exam results should be divided into four tofive grades without giving the scores.The exam results will no longerbe announced in public.Instead,schools should tell parents andstudents the results in a proper way.The exam r
15、esults cant also be usedto decide which class a student will be in or where he should sit inclass,the policy added.(1)When was the policy introduced?(2)Too much stress is harmful to students mental and physicalhealth,isnt it?(3)According to Paragraph 4,what should be reduced in exams?(4)How should s
16、chools tell parents and students the exam results?(5)What do you think of the policy?阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题,计1 0分)4.(10 分)Welcome to Baiyun Hotel and we will do all we can to makeyour stay an enjoyable one.We hope you will find the following usefulto you.Star Ratings:Baiyun Ho
17、tel,sincerely looks forward to your arrival!,Qajes pun Xysdoid UMO Jiaqj JOJ aqisuodsaj are sjsanQ.,pSMOHE JOU 9JB sjaj.ssjnH 1010HJjojjuq 9JU sjuaK jgpun u sjp y q o,冲ui n d g t A jqiu jad uunX gg-fz 去 :UIOOJ/Cinxnj y .jqSiu jad uvnX ggg 去 :UIOOJ sjqnoQ.jqu n d uen gc 去 :IUOOJ ajSuis y .sajuq3,3)9
18、isoiAjas XBJ puu SSBSSSUI 4aOIAJSS IXUJsoiAjas,口eo SUIUJOIU,、sap JUOJJ moq-什;SSOTAJSSsaoiAjas pjon(9joq 0oqM叫1 UI 99JJ H-IMJQUJQJUJauoqdspi 广UOISIAPJL:qnpjqSiM 广uioojqjpqjood SUIUILUIMS9JBAIJJ FjoopjnQ 广uopipuoo9JJU90 019 广4V 广doqs 99JJ03 广xoq*s卜UIOOU UIOOJ UIUTQ 广(班 冬)sspnppj pion Smoke only in smo
19、king area.Things to rememberO Check-in time:2:00 p.m.(present your ID card,passport)O Check-out time:noonOMeal time:Breakfast(7:30-9:30)Lunch(11:30-13:30)Dinner(18:00-20:00)OYour reservation is absolutely safe.(1)What time can you enjoy your lunch in Baiyun Hotel?A.At12:00.B.At 13:40.C.At 14:00.(2)Y
20、ou cant when staying in the hotel.A.buy ticketsB.bring petsC.play sports(3)Which of the following is NOT true?A.There is a telephone in the room.B.Smoking is allowed everywhere.C.You can cheek out at 12 oclock.(4)If Mr.Smith and his 10-year-old daughter have a meal in thehotel,how much should they p
21、ay?A.40.B.60.C.80.(5)You can read the information.A.on a movie posterB.in a story bookC.in a travel guide阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共 5 小题,计 1 0 分)5.(10 分)During the past summer vacation,a 15-year-old boy madea model plane on his own in less than a month.Then he flew itsuccessfully,which surpris
22、ed all the people around him.The boy named Li Banghua is from Hefei,Anhui Province.Hemade the plane completely by himself.The plane is 0.6 meters wide,has a wingspan(翼 展)of 4.4 meters and weighs about 40kilograms.According to a local report.Li just finished his high-schoolentrance exam a year ago an
23、d got good grades.After the exam,hethrew himself into the work of making the model plane right away.Li has been interested in model planes since he was achild.Beside,he has been studying on building model planes foryears.This time the model plane is the largest he has ever built and heconsiders it t
24、he most successful one.Throughout the process of building the plane,he came acrossmany failures.But the biggest difficulty I had was that the adultscouldnt understand me well,Li said.When I said I was going tobuild a model plane,a lot of adults thought it was impossible.But Idecided to keep on worki
25、ng hard.That is because once I startsomething,giving up is not a choice for me.Whats more,on May 1st,2022,he took the fire fighting drone(消防无人机)to a test flight in the field of his hometown in FeixiCounty successfully.When talking about his future,he said he dreamed of becoming aplane engineer.(1)Ho
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