高三英语一轮复习:第8讲《完美衔接过度 编织流畅作文》ppt课件.ppt
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1、走向高考走向高考 英语英语路漫漫其修远兮路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索吾将上下而求索人教版人教版(课标卷地区课标卷地区)高考总复习高考总复习 写作素能培养写作素能培养 第三部分第三部分第八讲完美衔接过度,第八讲完美衔接过度,编织流畅作文编织流畅作文第二部分第二部分v连接(过渡)性词语的使用是语言连贯性得以实现的最常用手段。在句与句之间,段与段之间恰当地使用一些承上启下的连接(过渡)性词语是非常必要的。中学阶段应该掌握的连接(过渡)性词语可以归纳如下:v一、表示起始关系的过渡性词语vabove all,first of all,to begin with,according to,as you
2、know/as is known,as is shown in等。vAccording to a research,the total number is reduced to less than 1,000 now.v按照调查结果,现在总数已减少到不足1,000只。vAs we all know,good learning habits contribute to efficient study.v我们大家都知道,好的学习习惯可以提高学习效率。v翻译句子v1首先,我认为一个人在国外多交朋友是很重要的。v_v_v2正如图画所示,树被大风刮倒了,而小草依然在那里。v_v_v答案:1.First
3、of all,I think it important to make more friends abroad.v2As is shown in the picture,a tree is knocked down by the strong wind,while the grass stays as it is.v二、表示时间顺序的过渡性词语vFirst(ly),then,later,in the end,finally,at last,after that,afterwards,since then,immediately,suddenly,meanwhile等。vMeanwhile,we
4、 all enjoyed the beauty of nature.v同时,我们都欣赏了大自然的美丽。vFirstly,I collected all the books,newspapers and other things scattered in the rooms and put them in place.Then I wiped the dust off all the furniture.After that,I swept and mopped the floors.v首先,我把所有的书籍、报纸和其他的散落在屋子里的东西收集起来放好,接着我扫去所有家具上的灰尘,然后我扫地、拖地
5、。v翻译短文v上周我得了重感冒,首先是流鼻涕,但我并未当回事,然后开始咳嗽,后来感到发烧而且没力气,最后我被送进医院,不得不在床上躺了三天。v_v答案:I had a bad cold last week.First,I had a running nose,but I did not take it seriously.Then I began to cough.After that,I had a fever and felt weak.Finally,I was sent to hospital and had to lie in bed for three days.v三、表示并列关系
6、的过渡性词语vand,or,also,as well as,neither.nor.,not only.but also.,either.or.,not.but.等。vI think we will have a good time there and I will send your photos taken there.v我想我们会玩得很愉快,而且我将会把在那里拍的你的照片送给你。vAlso,do let me know if you need more information.v如果你需要其他的消息,也一定要告诉我。v翻译句子v1努力学习,你就会考上重点大学。v_v2游泳不但对身体有好处
7、,而且能培养我们的坚强意志。v_v答案:1.Work hard,and you will be admitted to a key university.v2Swimming not only benefits our health,but also helps us have a strong will.v四、表示转折关系的过渡性词语vbut,yet,however,while,otherwise,on the contrary等。vHowever,not until the match was over did we realize that we became the loser.v然而
8、,直到比赛结束我们才意识到我们输了。vOn the contrary,the volunteers always claim that they are tired of the life on earth,so they are eager to experience the future life on the Mars.v相反,这些志愿者说,他们厌倦了地球上的生活,因此他们渴望体验未来火星上的生活。v翻译句子v1然而在我们学校,情况却大不一样。v_v2但遗憾的是我只考虑自己的事情,没有考虑父母的想法。v_v答案:1.In our school,however,things are qui
9、te different.v2But unfortunately I mind my own business without considering my parents.v五、表示因果关系的过渡性词语vbecause,as,since,for,thanks to,due to,as a result of,so,therefore,as a result/consequence等。vTherefore,there is no reason for us to look down upon ordinary jobs.v因此,我们没有理由轻视普通的工作。vAs a consequence,c
10、hildren become so reliant on their parents that they have no independent thought or creative ideas.v结果,孩子们变得太依赖于父母,以至于他们没有独立的思想和创造性的想法。v翻译句子v1多亏医生的及时治疗,他获救了。v_v2因此,我建议应该给我们更多的时间用于体育运动和睡眠。v_v答案:1.Thanks to the doctors timely treatment,he was saved.v2Therefore,I suggest we be given more time for sport
11、s and sleep.v六、表示条件关系的过渡性词语vif,unless,in case(of),as/so long as,on condition that等。vI would be very grateful if you can meet him at the airport.v如果你能到机场接他,我将不胜感激。vAs long as we stick to our dreams,we will become a winner sooner or later.v只要我们坚持梦想,我们迟早会成为赢家。v翻译句子v1只要你不灰心,就一定会成功。v_v_v2如果我们忽视我们的未来,就像图画
12、中的这个人一样,我们就会以失败告终。v_v_v答案:1.As long as you dont lose heart,youre sure to succeed.v2If we neglect our future,well end up in failure as what happens to the man in the picture.v七、表示递进关系的过渡性词语vwhats more,furthermore,moreover,besides,whats worse,still less,to make matters worse,worse still,on(the)one han
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