山东省东营市2020年中考英语试题(原卷版).docx
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1、中小学教学参考资料试卷类型A教学设计 教育论文 随堂检测二。二o年东营市初中学业水平考试英语试题(总分120分考试时间120分钟)注意事项:33. How many Andersens fairy tales are mentioned in this passage?A. 5B.7C. 15D.15034. What can we know about Shapiro from the passage?A. She doesnt like following Andersen9s tradition.B. She organized Andersens 200th birthday anni
2、versaty celebrations.C. She never tells the same story in exactly the same way.D. She is used to reading Andersons stories to her listeners.35. According to the passage, we can know that.A. All of Andersens fairy tales reflect his own life.B. Andersens fairy tales can bring people a lot of pain and
3、pleasure.C. Andersens fairy tales are only loved by children in 150 countries.D. Andersens fairy tales are funny and sad and enjoyable.DA tornado (龙卷风)is a kind of strong storm with air which moves in a circle quickly. They can move over 200 miles per hour and cause a lot of damage (损坏). As they mov
4、e across the land, they can easily pick up cars, trucks, and even houses, and then throw them very far. It is important to find a safe place if a tornado gets close.A safe place could be a basement (地下室)or the lowest floor. If you are in a home without a basement, try to find a first-floor bathroom
5、or a small room without windows in the middle of your house. You should curl up (蜷缩)into a ball and cover your head and neck with your hands.But there are some people who actually want to get close to tornadoes. They are scientists who want to learn more about tornadoes. One of the best ways to do t
6、his is to get as close as possible to the tornado. They use special tools to measure (狈U量) what is happening in and around a tornado.One special tool is called a tornado probe (探测仪).Inside the tornado probe, there are sensors (传感器)to measure wind speed, temperature, pressure, and direction. Some pro
7、bes even have cameras, so the scientists can see and understand what its like to be in a tornado.To be able to get these measurements, the scientists have to get a tornado probe near or into a tornado. Scientists will try to guess where a tornado will go next. Then they drive to that location and pu
8、t down the probe. If they do not guess correctly, they pick up their probe and try another place. If they are right, the tornado will go near or even right over the probe. Then they take all of themeasurements from the probe and use them to predict where future tornadoes may form (形成) and travel. An
9、d they can give people some warning to keep away from a dangerous tornado.36. If a tornado gets close, what should people do to keep safe?B. Find a small room.D. Curl the legs up.B. Take photos and videos.D. Measure wind speed and direction.A. Go to a basement.C. Stay in a bathroom.37. What can the
10、sensor in a probe NOT do?A. Measure wind speed and temperature.C. Measure wind temperature and pressure.38. Which statement about the scientists is TRUE?A. They risk their lives studying tornadoes.B. They can easily put the probe in the right place.C. They get close to a tornado to admire it.D. With
11、 the help of the measurements, they can prevent the tornado forming.39. The passage mainly tells us.A. what a tornado isB. how dangerous a tornado isC. where a tornado may form and travelD. how scientists do research work on tornadoes40. You may find this passage in.A. a novelB. a storybookC. a guid
12、ebookD. ascience magazine第II卷(非选择题)四、听力填表下面是VOA”英语词汇掌故(Words and Their Stories) ”节目的录音,本期 节目主要介绍美式英语缩略词。听录音两遍后,根据所听到的内容完成下面的 表格(每空不多于三个词)。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间)Note:wedding wedi g n.婚礼;结婚庆典Name of the programVOALearning English program Words and Their StoriesThe broadcaster (广播员)Anna MatteoTopicInitiali
13、sm (首字母缩略词 in American EnglishWhy to use initialismTry to say things as quickly as possible.How to use initialismUse the first letters of the words instead of saying (56) .Something about BYOB”1. BYOB is a (57) of saying, Bring Your Own Bottle.2. The letters BYOB are often found at the bottom of a w
14、ritten (58) 3. The bottle each person brings is what the person wants to (59) or wants to share at the party.4. An invitation to a wedding would (60) say BYOB.五、动词填空阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。George Reeder, 63, has been given a bravery certificate (证书)because of saving the life of a baby.
15、It was a cold and windy morning. The local harbor (海港) master, George Reeder, 41 (do) his daily work when he heard a noise. On the other side of the harbor, some people were shouting, so he went there quickly by bicycle.“Whats the matter? Why they 42 (shout) ? George Reeder wondered while he was rid
16、ing there.Help! Help my baby! A woman was screaming (高声喊), Mv babv 43 (be) in the buggy (婴儿车)in the sea.”Mr. Reeder looked at the sea, and saw a babys buggy in the deep freezing cold water. The strong wind had blown the buggy into the sea. Mr. Reeder quickly decided to do something.“I went over and
17、saw that the buggy was upside down . and I 44 (jump) in,“ said Mr. Reeder. He pulled the buggy over to the sea wall. Then some other people came to help. They tied a rope to the buggy and managed to pull it out of the water and to safety.Tanya Allen, a nurse who was passing by, gave the baby CPR (心肺
18、复苏术)and was able to get him to breathe again. Then an air ambulance helicopter (急救直升机)arrived and the baby45(take) to hospital.After hed finished 46 (help) the baby and the helicopter had gone, Mr. Reeder went home. A little later, the babys grandfather went to his house and said, “Thanks a lot for
19、what you47 (do) . The boy is out of danger. He 48(leave) the hospital in two days. Mr.Reeder was very happy to hear that.Mr. Reeder said that he hadnt really been brave. It was everyone from Tanya doing the CPR to the helicopter pilot/9 he said. Im just glad I 49 (help),But when Mr. Reeder got the c
20、ertificate, a reporter said, “This was a very brave act, as he put his own life at risk.50(warn) the people not to walk along the seafront in very windy weather, Mr.Reeder has advised the government to put up some signs. Hope this will help J said Mr. Reeder.六、综合填空阅读下面对话,根据对话内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。P
21、aul and Bill are from different colleges. Paul applies (申 请)for an online school, while Bill attends classes at school. They each believe that their school system (制度)is better than the other. Paul: Hey, Bill. Are you f 51 to see a movie tonight?Bill: Sorry, no. Til have a class and a lot of homewor
22、k to do.Paul: Oh, thafs too bad. Tm so glad I take classes online. I can decide w 52 where and how to complete my lessons.Bill: Sounds good, but I really enjoy going to class b 53 its a great way to get to know other people. It also helps me learn how to work well with others. If I dont understand s
23、omething, Im always able to ask about it in person.Paul: In online classes, I have to t 54 completely before asking questions. That teaches me how to solve problems on my own.Bill: Do you ever m 55 technical (技术上的)problems in your online classes? If you cant open a file (文件),how can you continue you
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