2023届黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校高三第四次高考模拟考试英语试题(含答案解析).docx
《2023届黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校高三第四次高考模拟考试英语试题(含答案解析).docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2023届黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校高三第四次高考模拟考试英语试题(含答案解析).docx(21页珍藏版)》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、2023届黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校高三第四次高考模拟考试英语试题学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、阅读理解Best Boarding Schools for StudentsIf you are trying to figure out the best boarding school in the US for your child, here are your best options.Phillips Academy AndoverSituated in Andover, Massachusetts, 25 miles north of Boston, Phillips Academy An
2、dover is one of the oldest boarding schools in the US. It was founded in 1778 and has a long tradition of academic excellence, with notable alumni (校友)including George W. Bush and Julie Andrews. It is also one of the most selective boarding schools in the country, with an acceptance rate of just 13%
3、.Tuition Fee: $66,290 per year for boarding students.Choate Rosemary HallChoate Rosemary Hall is situated in Wallingford, Connecticut, and was founded in 1890. The school enrolls (招 4攵)about 865 students from across the world. Choate is known for its innovative curriculum, active campus engagement,
4、and guided independent learning. The school offers 23 sports.Tuition Fee: $65,820 per year for boarding students.Concord AcademyLocated in Concord, Massachusetts, Concord Academy was founded in 1922 and is a co-educational private secondary school. It is a co-educational, independent, college prepar
5、atory school that focuses on the hands-on learning, experimentation, and intellectual growth of its students. Its alumni include famous authors, ambassadors, doctors, engineers , entrepreneurs, and dancers.Tuition Fee: $66,940 per year for boarding students.The Hotchkiss SchoolThe Hotchkiss School i
6、s a boarding school in Lakeville, Connecticut. It was founded in 1891 and enrolls about 600 students from around the world. Hotchkiss is known for itsacademic program as well as its competitive sports teams. The school also has several unique“But thafs wonderful J said Pat. What did all the people s
7、ay to you?” she asked.Tm sorry, Miss Jones. Thafs why I slept so badly all night. I didnt understand a wordthey said. It is a nightmare (噩梦)!” Tim answered.注意:1 .所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2 .至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3 .续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4 .续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:After hearing the boys words, PatPara
8、graph 2:In order to encourage her students to speak English, Pat参考答案:1. A 2. C 3. B【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了美国最好的四所寄宿制学校,包括学校的地点、 创办年份、办学特色以及学费等。1.细节理解题。根据 Phillips Academy Andover 中“It was founded in 1778 ”(它创办于 1778 年)及 Choate Rosemary Hall 中“was founded in 1890”(被创建于 1890 年),Concord Academy 中“was found
9、ed in 1922”(被创建于 1922 年)和 The Hotchkiss School 中“It was founded in 1891 ”(它创建于1891年)可知,Phillips Academy Andover创办最早,历史最悠久。故选A项。 2细节理解题。根据 Concord Academy 中“Tuition Fee: $66,940 per year for boarding students.(寄宿学生每年学费66940美元)并对比其他三所学校学费可知,Concord Academy学费最 高。故选C项。3 .细节理解题。根据 The Hotchkiss School 中“
10、The school also has several unique programs, including the Janus Project which allows students to take courses at nearby colleges.(该学校也 有一些独特的项目,包括the Janus项目,该项目允许学生选修附近大学的课程)可知,The Hotchkiss School 一大特色是允许学生选修附近大学的课程。故选B项。4 . B 5. C 6. D 7, A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。出生在印度一个村庄的Srikanth Bolla出生时就是盲人,虽然 那里的人都认为残
11、疾人没用,但是他的父母没有放弃他,反而努力培养他,最终他2012年 毕业后,成立了以残疾人为主的Bollant产业。4 .细节理解题。根据第一段“But things were even harder for Srikanth Bolla who was born in a small village in India, where the common belief was that kids with disabilities were of no use” and therefore, better off dead. Fortunately, Srikanths parents lov
12、ed their son and refused to give him up.(但对于出生在印度一个小村庄的Srikanth Bolla来说,事情就更艰难了。在那里,人 们普遍认为残疾儿童“没有用”,因此最好还是死了。幸运的是,斯里坎斯的父母爱他们的儿 子,拒绝放弃他。厂可知,Srikanth出生在印度的一个小山村里,并且身带残疾。这样的孩 子在当地是很难存活下去的,但是他的父母非常爱他,不肯放弃他。故选B。5 .细节理解题。根据第四段“Concerned this would holdback Srikanths development, his family decided to sen
13、d him to a special school in Hyderabad.(由于担心这会阻碍 Srikanth 的发展,他的家人决定把他送到海得拉巴的一所特殊学校。广可知,Srikanth在普通学校受到了很多不公 平的待遇,他的父母考虑到孩子的发展,把他转到了一所特殊学校。故选C。6 .细节理解题。根据第四段But Srikanth was prevented from studying science when he reached 10th grade, because it was thought too dangerous for a blind student. (fS Srik
14、anth 在上十年级时 被禁止学习科学,因为人们认为这对一个盲人学生来说太危险了。厂可知,一般人们都认为 学习科学类专业对于盲人来说是很危险的。故选D。7 .推理判断题。根据第四段“Not wanting to give up, Srikanth took legal action and became the first blind student in the country allowed to study science. (Srikanth 不想放弃,他采取了 法律行 动,成为该国第一个被允许学习科学的盲人学生。户及第五段的内容可推断,Srikanth是一 个意志坚定的人。故选A。8
15、 . B 9. C 10. A 11. C【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了书籍唠。加e方的故事梗概和Barbara Binns的 写作初衷。8 .细节理解题。由第二段中的“While at the Freeman Airfield base in Iowa, he stood up to racial unfair practices through peaceful protest, which pushed the government to make some changes in the US army.(在爱荷华州弗里曼机场基地期间,他通过和平抗议对抗种族不公平行为,这促 使政府对
16、美国军队做出一些改变户可知,James Williams为黑人争取平等权利。故选B项。9 .词句猜测题。由第二段中的“While at the Freeman Airfield base in Iowa, he stood up to racial unfair practices through peaceful protest, which pushed the government to make some changes in the US army.(在爱荷华州弗里曼机场基地期间,他通过和平抗议皿业谩种族不公平行为, 这促使政府对美国军队做出一些改变)“可知,他的行为促使政府对美国军
17、队做出一些改变, 说明他反对了种族不公平行为,画线短语意为“反对(Objected to): 故选C项。1 。.主旨大意题。由第三段“Binns lives in Chicago, Illinois, where she grew up and where most of her stories took place. In 2008, she wrote several books for young readers. She found her current books subject while researching Jamess mother, Clara Williams, fb
18、r another project. James had also lived in Chicago, in a neighborhood not far from where Binns grew up, but she hadnt heard about him. “I found myself wondering if I ever walked past him on the street and didnt realize I was in the presence of greatness,Binns told The Week Junior. She said she would
19、 have loved to have him as a role model during her childhood. (Binns住在伊利诺伊州的芝加哥,她在那里长大, 答案第2页,共II页她的大部分故事都发生在那里。2008年,她为年轻读者写了几本书。她在为另一个项目研 究詹姆斯的母亲克拉拉威廉姆斯时找到了她现在这本书的主题。詹姆斯也住在芝加哥,在 离Binns长大的地方不远的一个社区,但她没有听说过他。Binns在接受少年周刊采访 时表示:“我发现自己在想,我是否曾在街上从他身边走过,却没有意识到自己感受到了伟 大。”她说她很想让他在她的童年时期成为一个榜样)”可知,第三段主要讲Bi
20、nns是如何为 Unlawful Orders选择主题的。故选A项。11 .细节理解题。由最后一段Thats one reason why she wrote Unlawful Orders, she said 一 for children who need a hero, someone who looks ordinary but did extraordinary things through quiet but persistent actions.(她说,这就是她写Unlawful Orders的原因之一,是为了那些需要英雄 的孩子,一个看起来很普通但通过安静但坚持不懈的行动做了非凡
21、事情的人户可知,Binns 要写Unlawful Orders是因为她想激励孩子们。故选C项。12 . D 13. D 14. A 15. B【导语】这是一篇记叙文。有一个智者到海边写作,遇见一个年轻人往海里扔海星,智者问 他为什么这么做,年轻人说,潮水退去海星会死的,但是智者认为数英里的海滩都是海星, 年轻人这么做根本改变不了什么,但是年轻人告诉智者我们每个人身上都有一些特别的东西。 我们都被赋予了改变世界的能力,每个人都可以为将来做一些事。13 .细节理解题。根据第四段中“The young man pausedjooked up and replied,Throwing starfish
22、 into the ocean.”(年轻人停顿了一下,抬起头来回答道:“把海星扔进海里。“厂和第六段“The sun is up and the tide is going out. And if I dont throw them in, theyll die.(“太阳出来了,潮水 退了,如果我不把他们扔进去,它们会死的。”广可知,智者看到年轻人正在试图拯救尽可 能多的海星,故选D。14 .词句猜测题。根据划线单词下文“We have all been gifted with the ability to make a difference. And if we can know that
23、gift, we will gain through the strength of our visions the power to shape the future.(我们都被赋予了改变世界的能力。如果我们能够知道这种天赋,我 们将通过我们的愿景的力量获得塑造未来的力量。)“可推知,我们每个人身上一些特别的东 西是塑造自己未来的能力。故选D。15 .推理判断题。根据最后两段There is something very special in each and every one of us. We have all been gifted with the ability to make
24、a difference. And if we can know that gift, we will gain through the strength of our visions the power to shape the future.We must each find our starfish. And if we throw our starfish wisely and well, the world will be better.(我们每个人身上 都有一些特别的东西。我们都被赋予了改变世界的能力。如果我们能知道这个天赋,我们就 能通过我们的预见力获得塑造未来的力量。我们必须找
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