专题08做人与做事（读后续写话题之人与自我 ）-【高频热点】2024年高考英语话题写作通关必备攻略含答案.pdf

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1、更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君专题专题 08 做人与做事做人与做事（人与自我）（人与自我）【写作指导】【写作指导】做人做事为主题的文章涉及现实生活中各个方面的学问，如社区邻里、学校生活、亲人、朋友、职业、事件等。此类读后续写则是通过阅读文本信息，结合现实生活加以提炼总结，最后得出具有普遍意义的规律来进行续写部分的升华。续写一定要呈现正能量，如踏踏实实做人，实实在在办事；再如拼搏努力，挑战自我等。具体写作过程如下：1.读懂原文，划分要素（记叙文六要素）2.读透首句，确定情节发展（梳理故事情节和发展脉络，提炼故事主要事件）3.列出大纲，紧扣主题个人成长（突出改变和成长，如：克服困难、

2、克服自卑等）4.写出句式，句句升级（多变句式如：定语从句、名词性从句、强调句、非谓语短语等灵活运用）5.检查错误，书写优美（字迹工整，检查时态、语法、单词拼写等错误）【素材宝库】【素材宝库】词汇积累（单词类）词汇积累（单词类）道德的_参加；参与_公平_控告；谴责不公平_雇佣_获得；购得_道歉_最终_追求_判断_犹豫_勤勉的,刻苦的_有幽默感的_聪明的_独立的_坚持不懈的_诚实的_（动词短语类）（动词短语类）开启你的职业生涯_金钱的价值_专题08 做人与做事（读后续写话题之人与自我）-【高频热点】2024年高考英语话题写作通关必备攻略更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君向某人道歉_增强信

3、心_出生在._来自于一个富裕家庭_对某人苛刻的_出生于一个农民家庭_句式积累句式积累1.You dont want to look back in years to come and say,“I wish I had thought more about what I really wanted to do.”你不想回顾未来的岁月，然后说：“我希望我能更多地思考我真正想做的是什么。”2.I am an honest,easy-going,always smile to the life.热爱生命，尊老爱幼，善良温柔，活泼大方，为人诚实，助人为乐、注重情感。3.She was a very h

4、onest person who was incapable of dissembling.她是一个非常诚实的人，不会伪装。4.Hesitantly at first,then abruptly,a ripple of applause rose from the onlookers.起初有些犹豫，然后突然，旁观者发出了一阵阵阵掌声.5.Peoples generous and selfless actions will create a ripple of goodness,which will be passed in turn from person to person.人们的慷慨无私的

5、行为将会带动一系列的善举，着反过来又会在不同人之间传递。6.She gave him a dazzling smile.她冲着他粲然一笑。7.Hearing what he said,Alice grinned from ear to ear,a wave of happiness flooding over her.听见他说的话，Alice 咧开嘴笑，一股幸福的浪潮涌上她的心头。8.Hearing his words on the phone,I hung my head shamefully,a wave of guilt sweeping over me with my face bur

6、ning.电话里，听见他的话，我羞愧得低下头,一阵愧疚向我袭来,脸上发烫。9.I nodded back，feeling tears well up in my eyes.我点了点头回应着并且感觉到泪水夺框而出。10.He stood silently，tears rolling down his cheeks/tears welling up in his eyes.他静静地站着，眼泪随着他的 cheeks./tears 在他的眼睛里涌出。11.Ruth hesitated,uncertain of how to combine honesty and diplomacy in her an

7、swer.更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君露丝犹豫了，她不知道怎样回答才能既诚实又婉转。12.She was torn between her love of dancing and her fear of performing in public.(矛盾为难)她内心充满矛盾，既热爱舞蹈又害怕公开表演。13.He was torn by anger and worry.他的内心被愤怒和忧虑撕扯着。14.Torn by anger and worry,he couldnt/could hardly sleep all night.他被愤怒和焦虑折磨，整晚睡不着。15.Indeed i

8、t seems that most of us already have a firm belief in free will and so were already benefiting.确实，我们已然对自由意志有了坚定的信念，并且已经从中获益。16.The only way to improve is through hard work and dogged perseverance.更上一层楼，唯一的途径就是艰苦奋斗，不屈不挠。17.Filled with happiness and excitement,Jim hugged Tim with gratitude and the who

9、le class broke into thunderous applause.充满了幸福和兴奋，吉姆感激地拥抱了蒂姆，全班同学都爆发出了雷鸣般的掌声。18.Seized by a sense of happiness and relief,Jim nodded at his students with a smile.感受到一种快乐和宽慰，Jim 微笑着向他的学生们点了点头。19.Confused by what his son was doing,Jim asked,“What are you busy with these days?”吉姆对儿子的行为感到困惑，他问：“这些天你在忙什么？

10、”20.So moved were they that they stood up,expressed their sincere sorry to Jim.他们非常感动，于是站了起来，向吉姆表达了真诚的歉意。谚语积累谚语积累1.Be a honest man,do truehearted business.真诚做人,认真做事。2.People are afraid of ignorance and dogs are afraid of tailing.人怕没理，狗怕夹尾。3.To subdue the population by force and the people by reason.

11、以势服人口，以理服人心。4.One hundred feet pole head,go further.更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君百尺竿头，更进一步。5.Three hundred and sixty rows,row out the first prize.三百六十行，行行出状元。6.I dont know the warmth of spring without winter.不经冬寒，不知春暖。7.Old ginger tastes hot and spicy,and old people have more experience.老姜辣味大，老人经验多。8.Horse

12、s look at their teeth and people look at their words and deeds.马看牙板，人看言行9.If you are not afraid of ghosts,you are afraid of people.不怕鬼吓人，就怕人吓人。10.A handful of running water can quench thirst.万句言语吃不饱，一捧流水能解渴。11.People depend on their hearts and trees depend on their roots.人靠心好，树靠根牢。12.Fragrant flower

13、s are not necessarily good-looking,they may not be competent.香花不一定好看，会说不一定能干。13.People should be harder than stones and softer than flowers.人，应该比石头还坚硬，比花还温柔。14.Do what you dont want to do to others.己所不欲，勿施于人。15.Beating water into waves,rocks into fire,provoking disaster.击水成波，击石成火，激人成祸。16.Speaking,la

14、ughing and laughing,no tutor.说归说，笑归笑，动手动脚没家教。17.Better be a lazy man than a kidnapper.宁当懒汉，不去拐骗。18.I dont know if its possible for a person to believe it.人而无信，不知其可也。更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君19.Better have no money than be shameless.宁可无钱，不可无耻。20.Peoples hearts are separated from their bellies,and people

15、 see their actions.人心隔肚皮，看人看行为。21.People are afraid of politeness.事怕合计，人怕客气。22.People change hearts and minds,eight or two change half a kilogram.人心换人心，八两换半斤。23.The gentleman helps others to achieve their moral perfection but not their evil conduct.君子成人之美，不成人之恶。24.No cloud in the sky,no rain,no reas

16、on in the world.天上无云不下雨，世间无理事不成。25.The ambition is not to be old,but to be a hundred years old.有志不在年高，无志空长百岁。26.Ten years of good literary talent,ten years of training can not be Tian Xiucai.十年练得好文秀才，十年练不成田秀才。27.The tongue is long and fleshy,but the fact is that it is beaten with iron.舌头是肉长的，事实是铁打的。

17、28.The gentleman is open and magnanimous,the villain is long and sorrowful.君子坦荡荡，小人长戚戚。29.Forward foot,back foot,wrong step,wrong step.前脚走，后脚到，一步错，步步错。30.Man practices in the world,and knives grind on stones.人在世上练，刀在石上磨。31.Speak kindly to others,warm to cloth and silk;hurt others,deep to spear.与人善言，

18、暖于布帛；伤人以言，深于矛戟。32.If you dont go to the tigers den,you wont get the tigers son.不入虎穴，焉得虎子。33.Poverty is good for itself,while attainment is good for the world.更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君穷则独善其身，达则兼善天下。34.Be sincere in criticizing others and modest in listening to their opinions.批评别人要诚恳，听取意见要虚心。35.The road

19、is trampled by grass pedestrians and others say that their mind is not right.大路有草行人踩，心术不正旁人说。36.A gentleman talks and a villain acts.君子动口，小人动手。37.Stealing needles in an hour is bigger than stealing gold.小时偷针，大了偷金。38.Gentlemen differ from each other,and villains differ from each other.君子和而不同，小人同而不和。3

20、9.Its too late to change.过而不改，是谓过矣。40.Its better to break a piece of jade than to finish it.宁可玉碎，不能瓦全。41.Birds cherish feathers,tigers their skins,and peoples faces.鸟惜羽毛虎惜皮，为人处世惜脸皮。42.Although the road is endless and faraway,I still want to pursue the truth in the world.路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索。43.People are

21、 afraid of losing face and trees are afraid of losing bark.人怕没脸，树怕没皮。万能写作模板万能写作模板阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。A Hearty WelcomeChase counted his new year gifts one more time as he put a robot-shaped eraser into each envelope.“Twenty,twenty-one,twenty-two.”“Do you have one for everyone in your

22、 class?”Mom asked.“Yep!”Chase said.“Im ready for the party tomorrow!”更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君When Chase got to school the next day,he saw a new girl in his classroom.She stood near Ms.Robins and looked around shyly.“This is Eva,”said Ms.Robins.“Will someone volunteer to show her around today?“Chase ra

23、ised his hand since he liked showing the new kids around and helping them feel welcome.“Thanks,Chase,“Ms.Robins said.“Now lets get down to our work.”Thats when Chase realized he didnt have a new year gift for Eva.No one else would have one either.Chase pictured his classmates desks covered with gift

24、s while Evas desk was empty.He felt sad about that.At a break,he was careful not to mention the party as he showed Eva around the playground.At lunchtime,he walked Eva to the lunchroom,still worried about what would happen at the party.Eva had brought a packed lunch.so Chase showed her where she was

25、 supposed to sit and introduced her to some of the kids at her table.While eating,Chase suddenly remembered that kids often included candy hearts with the new year gifts they exchanged.This wont be a New Years Day for Eva with no gifts.But as he sat down at his table,an idea flooded into his head.He

26、 whispered it to the kids around him.Soon everyone at the table was nodding and whispering.When they were back in the classroom after lunch,Chase told Ms.Robins about their plan.Ms.Robins smiled.“Thats very thoughtful,“she said.“Lets go for it.”It was math time,so Chase invited Eva to study with him

27、.He made sure Eva sat with her back to the room so she wouldnt notice.1.续写词数应为 150 左右：2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位登作答。Meanwhile,her new classmates were busying working on something._“Heres your new year gift,Eva.Its from everyone,”said Chase._更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君_【高考真题】高考真题】（2021 年浙江卷年浙江卷 1 月读后续写）月读后续写）My dad

28、,George,only had an eighth grade education.A quiet man,he didnt understand my world of school activities.From age 14,he worked.And his dad,Albert,took the money my dad earned and used it to pay family expenses.I didnt really understand his world either:He was a livestock trucker,and I thought that I

29、 would surpass(超过)anything he had accomplished by the time I walked across the stage at high school graduation.Summers in the mid-70s were spent at home shooting baskets,hitting a baseball,or throwing a football,preparing for my future as a quarterback on a football team.In poor weather,I read about

30、 sports or practiced my trombone(长号).The summer before my eighth grade I was one of a group of boys that a neighboring farmer hired to work in his field.He explained our basic task,the tractor fired up and we were off,riding down the field looking for weeds to spray with chemicals.After a short way,

31、the farmer stopped and pointed at a weed which we missed.Then we began again.This happened over and over,but we soon learned to identify different grasses like cockle burs,lambs-quarters,fox tails,and the king of weeds,the pretty purple thistle.It was tiring work,but I looked forward to the pay,even

32、 though I wasnt sure how much it would amount to.At home,my dad said,A jobs a big step to growing up.Im glad you will be contributing to the household.My dads words made me realize that my earnings might not be mine to do with as I wished.My labors lasted about two weeks,and the farmer said there mi

33、ght be more work,but I wasnt interested.I decided it was not fair that I had to contribute my money.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右；2.至少使用 5 个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君The pay arrived at last_I understood immediately what my parents were worried about

34、._【名校模拟题提升练】名校模拟题提升练】1.（2023-2024湖南阶段练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ramu started a business with great enthusiasm but just after a few months his business went under.Time passed but Ramu didnt start any new work.His teacher got to know about his situation and called him to his home.The teac

35、her asked,“Why dont you start some other work?”Ramu replied,“I gave my everything to my business and yet it still failed.”The teacher tried to comfort him,saying“But thats life.Sometimes we get success and sometimes we dont.This doesnt mean that we stop working.”“Whats the point of doing work,when I

36、 cant be sure of success?”Ramu replied with a bit of annoyance.The teacher took Ramu to a room and showed him a dead tomato plant.Ramu was confused and said,“Its dead.Why are you showing it to me?”The teacher replied,“When I sowed its seed,I did everything right for it.I watered it,fertilized it,spr

37、ayed it with pesticide(杀虫剂).I took great care of it but it still died.”He stopped for a while and then said,“Doing work is the same.No matter how hard you try,you cannot decide what happens in the end.However,you can control those things in your hands.Just do your best!”.更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君Ramu a

38、sked,“But if there is no guarantee of success then whats the use of doing anything?”The teacher said,“Youd better not think like that.”“Whats wrong with that.I have given so much hard work,so much money,so much time;if success is only a matter of chance,then what is the use of doing so much?”said Ra

39、mu and he was about to leave.Just then the teacher stopped him and said,“Before you leave,I want to show you one more thing.”注意：续写词数应为 150 左右；请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。He took Ramu to another room and opened the door._At that very moment,Ramu read the lesson of success._2（2023 年年安徽安徽模拟预测）模拟预测）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所

40、给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jeans dream was to be a great chef,so when she was 20,she travelled to France,which has the most famous cuisine in the world,to learn to cook.After twelve years,she was among the best.Her father,Bob,was getting old,and she wanted to be near him.Jean accepted an offer from one

41、of Washingtons top restaurants.The manager offered her a handsome salary,and 30%ownership of the restaurant.The next day,Jean went to sign the contract.As she got out of the car,she caught sight of a green sunshade.Instead 更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君of going to meet the manager,she crossed the street tow

42、ards the old restaurant,Fargonettis.She pushed open the door and the memories came flooding back.Jeans mum died when she was just 11,and her father lost his job and was forced to freelance(从事自由职业).Money was very short.When Jean turned thirteen,Bob had made a reservation at Fargonettis,the capitals b

43、est restaurant.“Im not hungry,baby girl.I had a huge breakfast,”Bob said.“This is all for you!”“Oh,”Jean cried.“Daddy was so silly!Hes been saving to come here for lunch for MONTHS and now he ruined his appetite with breakfast!”The waiter,Carl Bader,immediately realised what was going on and went to

44、 Mr Fargonetti,the restaurant owner,and told him about Jean and Bob.An hour later,surprisingly,the waiter brought wonderful dishes and set them before the father and daughter.“Lunch is on the house with Mr Fargonetis compliments(致意),”Carl said.For Bob and Jean,it was a free but magical meal.They wer

45、e on cloud nine when they walked out.“Jean,“said Bob happily.“I feel our luck has changed!”And it did!The next day,one of Bobs old friends called and offered him a job at a new magazine,and Jean believed Fargonettis had made it all happen.That was when she decided to become a chef!Twenty years later

46、,the old restaurant looked run-down and sad,but Jean recognised the waiter immediately.“Carl?”she asked delightedly.注意：1.续写词数应为 150 左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。The man looked surprised._Jean was staring at Carl and a brilliant idea was taking shape in her mind._更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君_3（2023 年年全国全国专题练习）专题

47、练习）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。I needed to do something in my community(社区)in order to complete the community service hours required to graduate from high school.Some of my friends had signed up to spend time at a soup kitchen,so I did,too.It seemed like a good thing to do.I thought that we would

48、just be passing out dinners to those in need,but I found out we would be doing everything from preparing to serving the dinner.We began preparing the food,from mixing salad dressing to separating frozen meat.Much still needed to be done before dinner was served,but already outside the building many

49、homeless people were gathering.It wasnt until a couple of hours later that we opened the doors and began serving dinner.As the line of people came toward me,I got a little scared.Id come face to face with the homeless:How should I act?How would they treat me?Would they hate me for having more than t

50、hey did?While some of the people looked very friendly,some of them looked so dangerous.I didnt have too much time to worry about it.I was assigned(分配)to serve the salad with the lady next to me.She smiled at me and said if I needed help,shed be right there,which I found quite comforting.I had never