06表语从句和同位语从句.docx
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1、表语从句和同位语从句北京四中周敏 表语从句一般位于连系动词(如be, seem, remain等后) The fact is that she never liked him. The city is no longer what it used to be. That s where the battle took place. as if引导的表语从句有时可用虚拟语气,表示可能性小。 He acted as if he hadn, t eaten for a long time. 表示建议,命令,要求一类的表语从句要用虚拟语气: The requirement is that you sh
2、ould not smoke in that school. 同位语从句 1、同位语从句跟在一个名词后(如fact, idea, news, hope, thought, doubt, proof, belief等),对其作进一步解释。 He came to see her in the belief that he would be welcome. The story goes that he often beats his wife. I had the impression that she chose her words with care. He had the feeling t
3、hat he would not see her again. 少数情况下可用连接副词或代词引导的从句作同位语。 You have no idea how worried I was. I have no idea why he left. There is some doubt whether she will come on time. He has no idea what a remarkable woman his mother is. 2、同位语从句和定语从句的区别: The news that they won the match is true. (同位语从句,news和从句没
4、有逻辑关系,that不可省略) The news that you told us yesterday is true. (定语从句,news是told的逻辑宾语,that可省略) 练习1. There is clear evidence the most difficult feeling of all tointerpret is bodily pain.(上海卷) A. what B. ifC. how D. that2. I am afraid he s more of a talker than a doer, which is henever Anishes anything.(山
5、 东卷)A. that B. when C. where D. why3. When the news came the war broke out, he decided toserve in the army. (辽宁卷)A. sinceB. whichC. thatD. because4. r d like to start my own businessthat s I d do if I hadthe money.(陕西卷) A* why B. when C* which D* what5. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his o
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